Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Overview
If you have hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, our caring, experienced team is here to help you embrace the best treatment plan to improve your quality of life.
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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a genetic heart disease that causes the heart muscle to become too thick. This thickening makes it harder for the heart to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs.
The thicker muscle can affect a part of the mitral valve, which controls blood flow between the heart's left atrium and left ventricle. This may cause the valve to leak, allowing blood to flow backward instead of forward to the body.
Most people with HCM experience a thickening of the wall between the heart's two pumping chambers (ventricles). This thickening can block blood flow out of the heart, a condition known as obstructive HCM. Obstruction occurs when blood flow from the left ventricle is restricted, leading to higher pressures in the heart. Many people with typical HCM have obstruction, whether at rest or during physical activity.
A hereditary condition
HCM is a hereditary condition. Because it is genetic, it can be passed down through generations in a family. Family members of those with HCM should be screened for the disease.
At Piedmont Heart, we provide thorough evaluations and treatment options for patients and families with a history of HCM.
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