Lymphedema therapy

Lymphedema is a medical condition caused by dysfunction in the lymph vessels or lymph nodes. It can affect any part of the body, including the arms, legs, trunk and face. Lymphedema can cause:

• Swelling and pain
• Joint stiffness
• Heaviness or fullness in the arms, legs or other parts of the body
• Red or puffy skin
• Gradual thickening and hardening of the skin
• Increased risk of skin wounds and infections
• Legs and arms that look like different sizes

The following can increase your risk of lymphedema:

• Cancer treatment that involves radiation or the surgical removal of lymph nodes
• Any surgery that cuts through major lymph vessels, such as pelvic surgery or breast surgery
• Trauma to the lymphatic vessels
• Obesity
• Tumors
• Heart conditions like congestive heart failure
• Kidney disease
• Blood vessel problems
• Repeated skin infections accompanied by prolonged swelling

While lymphedema cannot be cured, it can be controlled with complete decongestive therapy to reduce swelling and maintain reduction. Your treatment with a certified lymphedema therapist may include:

• Manual lymph drainage techniques to move excess fluid to the working lymph nodes
• Multi-layered gradient compression wrapping
• Exercises to facilitate lymph flow
• Skincare to improve skin quality
• Education to help you manage your symptoms at home

Treatment and diagnostic programs vary by location.